Tag Archives: health

Empowerment in Action: Culture Change through Dementia Education

Just a reminder that there are still some seats available for the Empowerment in Action conference on June 11.

I’m excited to talk about dementia and anxiety, and there will also be sessions on improv and dementia as well as how to de-escalate challenging situations. The day will end with a panel of individuals living with dementia.

This is a great opportunity for professionals as well as those who have a loved one with dementia. A student rate is available.

We are offering CEUs for Iowa nurses as well as social workers.

See below for more information as well as an opportunity to register!

Wednesday, June 11
8:30 a.m. – 2:30 p.m.
Hilton Garden Inn | 7213 Nordic Drive, Cedar Falls, Iowa

Join us for a unique opportunity to engage and share insights about how to improve quality of life for those living with dementia and their care partners. 

We will explore the following topics:

  • Dementia and Anxiety: Understand the relationship between dementia and anxiety, and explore effective strategies for minimizing anxiety among those living with dementia.
  • Dementia and De-escalation: Learn techniques to de-escalate challenging situations and foster a supportive environment for individuals living with dementia.
  • Creating Dementia-Friendly Communities: Discover how to build inclusive communities that support individuals living with dementia and their families.
  • Improv Principles in Dementia Care: Explore how the principles of improv can enhance care practices and make interacting with those living with dementia rewarding and fun!

Participants will leave the conference with:

  • An increased understanding of dementia care practices that enhance quality of life and empower individuals living with dementia and their care partners.
  • A commitment to person-centered approaches that emphasize empathy, education, and empowerment. 

Together, we can create a brighter future for individuals living with dementia and their caregivers.

You can learn more and register for the conference here: Empowerment in Action

What does it mean to be caregiver?

What does it mean to be a caregiver?

It means rearranging your work schedule at a moment’s notice.

It means taking a deep breath and walking away before you explode.

It means advocating to healthcare providers.

It means staying calm in a crisis.

It means lowering your standards for the cleanliness of your house.

It means educating yourself.

It means adjusting to change.

It means rearranging your home.

It means rearranging your life.

And it also means….

Development of new skills.

An opportunity to make a difference.

Strengthened relationships.

Enhanced problem-solving abilities.

Opportunities for creativity.

A sense of purpose.

A chance to support others in similar situations.

Nothing is all good, and nothing is all bad.

You may be eager for your caregiving phase to be over. Then, when it is over, you want it back. You’d give anything to go back in time and give your loved one a bath again. Even though you hated giving them a bath.

You may experience increased frustration with your loved one, while at the same time you feel your love for them growing. As one caregiver told me recently, “I love her more than ever but I don’t want to be around her in this moment.”

You may want the support of your family, but the type of support they are capable of providing enrages you–and you want nothing more than for them to leave you alone. You don’t care if you ever hear from them again.

It’s a lot.

It’s complex.

It can be negative and it can be positive all at once.

It’s okay if you don’t know what you feel.

When people ask you how you are doing, you couldn’t be honest if you wanted to. You don’t know how you are doing.

You aren’t sure about your own health. You think you might have the flu, or are you just tired? Do you need to take a COVID test?

You aren’t sleeping. Is that because of anxiety? Maybe fast food has become a staple. You wish you cared about your own health. Sometimes you just don’t have the energy to think about yourself.

People are telling you to take care of yourself but they aren’t doing anything to help you take care of yourself. They haven’t offered to stay with your loved one or run any of your errands. But they said things like, “Honey, you really need to think more about your own health.” How helpful.

The people who you thought would be supportive aren’t that supportive. Or maybe they’ve gone AWOL. Even worse, perhaps they are physically present but oblivious to your challenges and sacrifices.

If you are lucky, there are people who step up for you. Often they aren’t the people you expected to be there. You try to focus on them rather than the people who aren’t there.

And in all of it, there are these moments that are somehow good. Maybe not good like good used to be. Maybe good in a different way. But good.

You take your mom to the emergency room and despite it being an overall terrible experience, there’s a nurse that is kind and empathetic and a great listener. There’s a woman at support group who invites you for coffee. There’s a neighbor who buys you a bottle of wine when she’s at the store or a co-worker who is more than happy to cover your shift.

Your primary care doctor takes a few extra minutes to talk about how caregiving is impacting your health. Your brother isn’t much help with dad, but his wife brings dinner by a few times a week.

Maybe your loved one goes to bed and you sit alone watching a sitcom and drinking a diet Coke. And you realize life isn’t so bad.

Perhaps your loved one finds something funny and can’t stop laughing. You don’t know what’s funny and you don’t care. You laugh.

You visit the nursing home and see that there are nurses and CNAs who care about your dad and find him to be grateful and cooperative (even though he is neither of those when you are around).

You realize that your wife enjoys coloring books. Or folding napkins. Or watching the Game Show Network. And it keeps her happy and occupied and anxiety-free.

There are moments when you really think you are going to get through this.

Dementia and the Decision (aka When Can My Loved One No Longer Live at Home?)

I predict I will get some mean messages over this one. Some of you will message me and say that you hope my kids put me in a nursing home.

Well, the joke is on you. I don’t have kids.

Here goes.

Placing your loved one in a memory community, assisted living, or nursing home is often an act of love.

It is rare for a someone living with Alzheimer’s or another dementia to stay home through the end stage of dementia. And, when they do, it is generally because the family can afford extensive amounts of paid in home care or the family is large, flexible, and committed enough to provide 24/7 care.

But let’s talk about when there is one primary caregiver who does not have paid in-home help and has family and friends who, even though they can provide occasional respite, are not able to provide day-to-day care.

Maybe they live far away. Maybe they live close and have time commitments such as kids and work. Perhaps there are emotional or physical reasons they can’t step in to provide day-to-day help. Or, there might be four sons who live within a mile that are just unwilling to stop by and stay with their mom while their dad goes to the grocery store.

Most of our homes are not designed for someone living with dementia…most of us are not trained to provide extensive medical care…maybe you are at risk of an injury in providing physical care to your loved one…(maybe your husband weighs 230 pounds and you barely hit 120)…I could go on.

There is a point where someone living with dementia should not be left home alone. There’s no universal rule for when this occurs, but I would argue that if someone could not pick up the phone to call 911, you should strongly consider whether or not they should be home by themselves.

What are the requirements you might use to determine if a child is able to stay home alone? Can they use the phone? Would they wander away from the home and not find their way back? Will they have substantial panic when you leave or when they remember you aren’t there?

And when someone with dementia is unable to be home alone, caregiving needs are substantial and (I would argue) impossible to meet if there is one caregiver without support.

There are times in life when the optimal decision doesn’t seem that great. Sometimes the best decision is the least bad of a bunch of options. Making a decision for someone to move to a nursing home or assisted living? Perhaps it’s one of those times.

Of course, you might hear that people move to facilities and immediately the progress of of their disease quickens. Sure, that happens, but there is a bit of error in thinking here. You usually place someone because they are declining, and when they continue to decline, we blame the facility. Maybe they are declining because this is a progressive disease process.

Trauma can exacerbate the disease progress, and we often wait until a trauma (a fall, getting lost, etc.) happens to place someone in a facility. Then the change in environment happens in the center of a trauma, and the dementia brain struggles more than it would have with this change of environment.

There should be no shame in placing your loved one in a facility. My dad was in a nursing home in at the end of his life. In fact, he was in 5-6 of them (some bad and some better) over his final six months. He was not thrilled to be there.

“Shoot me before you put me in one of those places,” he used to tell me. I’d tell him I didn’t love him enough to spend the rest of my life in prison. That, my friend, is the extent of a heartfelt conversation among the Eshbaughs. Maybe you can relate.

There were a lot of reasons he could not have lived with me at the end of his life. Physically, it would have not been possible. He was about 6′ 4”. I have chronic nerve pain in my back and have a spinal cord stimulator. I would have been useless in trying to help him move and transfer. My husband is strong, but he’s not a big guy, and there’s no way he could have moved my dad around without help.

We could not have afforded significant hours of in-home care, even if we could have found someone for the job, which is unlikely. And there’s this small detail of us having jobs. I don’t know how we’d pay for the house if one of us didn’t work…and there’s that health insurance thing. Neither of us could quit our jobs to provide care.

I haven’t even talked about relationship dynamics here–which is another issue entirely.

Whenever I hear someone say, “I could never put someone I loved in a place like THAT” I cringe. It’s a really insensitive and ignorant statement. And I won’t just smile and change the subject when someone says it. I am going to point out the reasons why people have to make this choice because I am not okay with how society shames those who place their loved ones in a facility.

Sometimes people thrive in facilities. Sometimes their quality of life improves.

Wives can be wives again–rather than just caregivers. Sons can stop arguing with their moms about bathing. Family can be family. Professional caregivers can take on some of the battles. Family can be the good guy in that whole good guy/bad guy dynamic.

If you have to make the choice to place a loved one in a facility, my heart is with you. It’s not easy. And you will feel…..everything. You will grieve. You may feel relief. And you may feel tired—because you’ve given every bit of energy you’ve had to keeping someone at home–and when they are no longer at home, you crash. You need to rest. That’s normal.

It’s also normal to feel like you betrayed someone. You didn’t.

Sometimes the caregiver dies before the person living with dementia. And sometimes that is indirectly attributed to costs of caregiving–stress, poor diet, compromised sleep.

I know a man with Alzheimer’s who told his wife after his diagnosis that knew he’d die from Alzheimer’s but they couldn’t let his Alzheimer’s kill her as well. He didn’t want them to give his Alzheimer’s any more power than it had. And she kept that in mind when it was time for him to move to memory care.

I have to say this…sometimes getting someone to a facility isn’t easy. Maybe you fib to get them there. Perhaps they are angry and don’t talk to you for a few weeks. I know of situations where law enforcement was involved. It may not be pretty. I’d tell you not to take it personally but that’s easier said than done. So I’ll just tell you that you’ll get through it.

Stop feeling shame. Stop feeling guilt. You are doing the best that you can. You kept your loved one at home as long as possible, and now it’s not possible.

And in this strange world of dementia, you sometimes have to make choices that wouldn’t have made sense to you previously.

You aren’t a bad person. You are just trying to love someone through a set of pretty challenging circumstances.

Dementia and the Holidays: My Message to You

Happy Holidays–

I am cheating this morning, friends. I was going to write you a holiday message, but I realized I already wrote the blog post I wanted you to read back in 2016. (Can you believe I’ve written this blog that long?) So–why reinvent the wheel, right? Especially because I am not ready for the holidays. Heck, I am not even ready for today. Here’s goes…this was originally posted in December of 2016.

Oh, and also…here is a video of my dog Ernest wearing pajamas. Turn the sound up. I added music. I am who I am, folks. https://www.instagram.com/reel/C0269qoMUac/

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I’m awake late into this Sunday night and rather than watch more reality TV or spend more money on Amazon.com, here I am with my laptop sitting in bed.

And I have a message for my families impacted by dementia. Caregivers, this is for you. The more overwhelmed, burnt out, and broken you feel, the more I want you to read this.

I wish you a happy holiday season. Or, for some of you who are really struggling, maybe happy seems a bit unrealistic. In that case, I wish you moments of happiness within a season of survival. I hope it’s not as a bad as you think it might be. Maybe it’ll be kind of like going to the dentist. The experience isn’t usually as awful as the expectation.

The holidays are a lot of fun–most of the time–for many of us–unless they aren’t. I work with many families affected by Alzheimer’s or a related dementia who look forward to Thanksgiving, to Christmas, to New Year’s…and have the most joyous time. Dementia by no means disqualifies you from having a wonderful holiday season. However, it can create some challenges.

Recently I’ve heard the following statements from family members of those with dementia:

“The kids are gonna come back to town and realize how much Mom has changed. They’re gonna tell me to put her in a home and I’m not ready.”

“My wife has dementia and I’m supposed to take her to this party. They won’t take no for an answer, but it’s gonna be a disaster.”

“I want to bring him home from the nursing home for Christmas, but I’m worried he’s gonna get aggressive when he realizes we’re taking him back.”

“I’m dreading another Christmas dinner at the assisted living where we all act like we want to be there.”

“I hate watching the grandkids around her. She gets so frustrated with them. She yells at them, and they don’t understand why.”

“Dad says totally inappropriate stuff now. I don’t know where I should take him and where I shouldn’t. And he has these angry outbursts. I am praying Christmas day is a good day for him.”

If someone in your family is impacted by dementia and you find yourself making statements like this, you’re not doing anything wrong. This is tough.

It’s not just dementia that you’re dealing with here. It’s your family dynamics. It’s friends who don’t understand. It’s people who still think dementia is about “people becoming a little bit forgetful when they get old.” You live in a world where people still don’t get it.

I don’t have any magic advice. The best I can do is to tell you that you may have to change your expectations. You may need to force yourself to find small blessings or moments of joy within what sometimes seems like a trudge through snake-filled quick sand.

The people who cheerfully work at the nursing home on Christmas day.

The neighbor who understands you are overwhelmed and shovels your driveway.

The joyful expression on your mom’s face when she sees she has just received a gift–even though she already opened that gift hour ago.

The friend who unexpectedly delivers a homemade fruitcake with a card. (And, no, it doesn’t matter if you like fruitcake.)

The families of the other residents at the nursing home who try, as hard as it is sometimes, to spread some Christmas cheer.

If you look hard enough, you’ll see the positive. I promise it’s there somewhere–for all of us. It gets buried when we go through rough times, but that’s when it’s the most important to uncover it.

And one more thing…this is important…you may have loved ones who visit from out of town and haven’t seen the changes in your family member with dementia. They may be taken aback at these changes, and they may imply or outright state that you are doing something wrong as a caregiver.

They will tell you about the internet article they read about vitamin E and dementia. They might suggest that your family member should be in a nursing home. If they are in a nursing home, they may suggest that your family member shouldn’t be in a nursing home. They may suggest your family member with dementia visit a chiropractor. They know A LOT about dementia…because they have seen a bunch of articles pop up on their Facebook feed. (Yeah, that’s sarcasm on my part. And, no, I’m not sorry.)

I don’t mince words on my blog, so here goes: SCREW THOSE PEOPLE. I’m sure they are well-meaning, but I give you permission to turn and walk away. You don’t have to get into an argument. In fact, I recommend you don’t get into an argument because you have limited time and energy, and I don’t want to see you waste even a small bit on an unproductive argument. Promise me, however, that you won’t let these people make you feel guilty. And, hey, if you give me their names, I’ll call them and tell them to zip it.

This holiday reason, be realistic. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Fake a smile but acknowledge that this might not be the holiday season you envisioned. Don’t be afraid to say no to holiday gatherings. Don’t apologize for leaving early. Stop worrying if you didn’t buy a present for everyone who is distantly related to you by blood or marriage. If it works to stay in your routine, stay in your routine. Remember that people who are critical of your caregiving just don’t get it. And when something goes horribly wrong, don’t be afraid to cry or to laugh. Either response is perfectly acceptable in my book. No judgment here, folks.

Happy holidays. You’ve got this. You’re gonna survive, and you’re gonna find a few good, or even great, things to focus on throughout the journey.